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Commonly Treated Problems
 
  1. TMJ (temporomandibular joint dysfunction)
  2. Neck/ back pain
  3. Headaches
  4. Fibromyalgia
  5. Sciatica
  6. Whiplash
  7. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
  8. Chronic fatigue

1) TMJ (temporomandibular joint dysfunction)

The root of this problem lies where the jaw hinges at the skull. TMJ can develop from many causes ranging from whiplash injuries, a direct blow, imbalances in body postures due to lifestyle, or even dental malocclusion. TMJ can be quite painful. Specific signs of TMJ are difficulty in chewing, pain when talking, severe headaches and neck and shoulder pain.

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2) Neck/ back pain

These are the most common chiropractic complaints. Most cases of neck and back pain are due to lifestyle and work related activities. Many times people neglect to maintain proper muscular tone, flexibility, and posture, which enable the body to work at its maximum capacity. When the body is not performing at its optimum level, the spine cannot move properly nor support itself. This scenario causes the body to try to adapt and adjust to this negative situation and can injure the moving segments of the spine thus leading to pain and arthritis. As chiropractors, it is our job to mobilize the spine in order to return it to its proper alignment and then work to balance the muscles.

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3) Headaches

Headaches are usually a vascular problem associated with the blood supply in the head. There can be many reasons for this vascular insult such as: TMJ dysfunction, muscle tension, misaligned cervical (neck) vertebra, PMS, allergies, hormones, sugar imbalances, craino-sacral involvement, food sensitivities, misaligned cranial (skull) bones, spinal imbalances, drug interactions, lifestyle, and stress. Our physicians can differentiate between these problems and treat the headache accordingly.

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4) Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a syndrome characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and tenderness at specified sites, fatigue, and unsatisfying sleep. It is a syndrome, not a disease. It has a number of causes or contributing factors, not one clear-cut cause. Diagnosis is made on the basis of having at least 11 out of 18 specific points on the body tender to the touch. Fibromyalgia is found primarily in women ages 25-50. Medical treatment may relieve the symptoms temporarily, but when experiencing stress, the symptoms usually return. At Sunshine Chiropractic Clinic we have devised a unique treatment approach which incorporates standard chiropractic manipulation with a specific protocol developed by Dr. Barry Sunshine. Our success has literally been remarkable.

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5) Sciatica

This is an inflamed sciatic nerve caused by pressure at the root or nerve pathway. The sciatic nerve is the largest nerve in the body. From the spinal cord, it exits from between the lower two lumbar and sacral vertebrae, travels beneath the buttock and down the leg to the foot. The symptoms include;

1) Shooting pain down the leg
2) Numbness through the leg or foot
3) Ache in the leg, foot, or buttock
4) Loss of muscle strength and coordination

These symptoms can be exacerbated by sitting( most common), standing, lying down, or transitioning from any one or a combination of these positions. Treatment begins with mobilizing the spine and reducing the inflammation on the nerve root or nerve pathway. This is accomplished by chiropractic spinal manipulation, physiotherapy, ice and lumbar traction. Once the symptoms and inflammation are reduced, the patient is instructed on proper stretching and spinal stabilization exercises. This will improve the patient's outcome and help in reduction of future re-injuries.

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5) Whiplash

This is most commonly associated with automobile accidents, but can occur in other injuries. The reason this type of injury is termed whip-lash is because of the action which mimics a whipping action. The technical definition explains it better, a cervical acceleration deceleration injury. This is when the neck is first accelerated backward on impact. This causes a tractioning of the neck muscle and ligaments, possibly causing a strain (tearing of the muscles and tendons) or sprain (tearing of the ligaments) in the front of the neck also compressing the discs towards the back of the neck. During this acceleration phase, the mouth drops open beyond its normal opening distance resulting in possible strain and sprain of the jaw (TMJ). Next, the seat belt causes a sudden deceleration of the body whipping the neck forward at an accelerated rate causing possible strain and sprain of the back of the neck and upper back and compression of the discs towards the front of the neck. The resulting injuries leave the neck unstable, restricted in range of motion, painful to the touch or on movement, fatigued and other possible involvements include; arm and shoulder pain, loss of sensation, headaches, and general fatigue. Treatment is first to reduce swelling and inflammation. Second, mobilize the spine through chiropractic spinal manipulation, physiotherapy, and stretching. Third, stabilize spine by performing spinal stabilization exercises while maintaining motion in spine.

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6) Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

This problem is becoming more rampant with the many jobs requiring repetitive movements of the wrist and hand. Jobs such as typing, assembly line work, etc. The carpal tunnel is a tunnel that connects the forearm to the wrist and hand. This tunnel is composed of the two bones of the forearm (radius and ulna), the ceiling and the floor are made up of tendons and ligaments. These tendons and ligaments are innervated by nerves that leave the neck and travel to the hand. If there is interference with these nerves, the muscles around the wrist and hand do not function properly. This makes the wrist and hand more vulnerable to the stress and strain from everyday activities. When these activities are repetitive and excessive the radius and the ulna become unstable causing them to separate allowing the ceiling to drop. This pinches on the median nerve, which travels through the carpal tunnel. The symptoms can be numbness, pain, weakness in grip strength, and loss of coordination. If carpal tunnel syndrome is allowed to progress, it can result in permanent nerve damage and the loss of usage of the hand. Treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome starts with a supportive brace for the wrist to slow the irritation on the nerve. The next step is to correct the interference to the nerves that innervate the wrist and hand. This is accomplished by spinal manipulation of the neck and wrist . When the inflammation has decreased and the pain starts to decrease, the patient is instructed on stabilization exercises. The muscles of the wrist and hand must be balanced and strengthened or the carpal tunnel syndrome will return and the next time it will be worse.

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7) Chronic fatigue

Clinically evaluated, unexplained persistent or relapsing chronic fatigue that is of new or definite onset, is not the result of ongoing exertion, is not substantially alleviated by rest, and results in substantial reduction in previous levels of occupational, educational, social or personal activities.

The concurrent occurrence of four or more of the following symptoms: substantial impairment in short-term memory or concentration; sore throat; tender lymph nodes; muscle pain; multijoint pain without joint swelling or redness; headaches of a new type, pattern, or severity; nonrefreshing sleep; and postexertional malaise lasting more than twenty-four hours. These symptoms must have persisted or recurred during six or more consecutive months of illness and must not have predated the fatigue. 

Source: Center for Disease Control

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